Thyroid cancer is 95% of all cancer in endocrine gland, and its incidence has continuously increased in the last three decades all over the world. Age, sex, obesity, and family history are the risk…
Gejala-gejala hipertiroid membuat aktivitas meningkat dan metabolisme tubuh menjadi lebih cepat. Gambaran klinis berupa takikardia, keringat berlebih, gemetar, peningkatan frekuensi BAB, pertumbuha…
Karsinoma tiroid merupakan keganasan kelenjar endokrin yang paling sering ditemui. Kasus yang ditemui umumnya adalah karsinoma tiroid yang berdiferensiasi baik, tumbuh lambat, dan memiliki prognosi…
Background: In geriatric population, there are gastrointestinal disorders such as constipation. Constipation cari be caused by hypothyroidism. There were many study about constipation but there is …
Thyroid nodules are the most common endocrine lesion. The main problem that arises in thyroid nodules is the difference between benign and malignant nodules. This study was conducted to determine t…
Graves' ophthalmopathy is an eye disorder from autoimmune thyroid disease that causes a clinical picture of superior palpebra retraction, lid lag, proptosis, restrictive myopathy, and dysthyroid op…
In endocrine system, thyroid cancer is the most frequent cases with 89% of all endocrine Thyroid cancer at first ranks malignant of the thyroid gland. Based on histopathological,thyroid cancers has…