Ofloksasin termasuk ke dalam biopharmaceutical classification system (BCS) kelas II dengan kelarutan rendah, yang mengakibatkan bioavailabilitas obat menjadi terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untu…
The leaves of Sungkai (Peronema canescens Jack) contain secondary metabolites, flavonoids, which have the potential as antidepressant activity. This study aims to determine the effect of ethanol ex…
Free radicals are unstable molecules that can cause oxidative stress, which contributes to various degenerative diseases such as cancer, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. Antioxidants play an i…
Plants that have the potential as antibacterials to overcome bacteria that cause body odor (Staphylococcus epidermidis) are ethanol extracts of yellow bajakah roots which contain citral. This study…
Stroke iskemik terjadi akibat penyumbatan arteri serebral yang menghambat aliran darah ke otak, meningkatkan risiko kecacatan dan kematian. Penerapan terapi yang rasional berperan penting dalam efe…
Hemorrhagic stroke occurs due to bleeding or rupture of blood vessels in the brain that disrupt blood circulation. Hemorrhagic stroke occurs around 10%-20% of all types of stroke with mortality rat…
Skin whitening telah menjadi tren global dan banyak digunakan dalam standar kecantikan di berbagai budaya, tetapi produk ini sering menimbulkan efek samping seperti masalah dermatologis dan toksisi…
Cefixime is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic known for its low solubility and permeability. Various technologies have been developed to address this issue, one of which is solid dispersi…
Usnic acid is a compound with antibacterial, anti-inflammatory properties, and potential in accelerating burn wound healing. Usnic acid has good bioavailability and low solubility in water so it ne…
Lichen is one of the organisms known for its diverse secondary metabolites, one of which is usnic acid. Usnic acid is known to have anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activities to accelerate burn…
Lichen has a secondary metabolite of usnic acid with antibacterial, antioxidant and anti-inflamatory pharmacological activities, however this compound is classified in Biopharmaceutics Classificati…
Ethanol extract of Chinese Betel Herb (Peperomia Pellucida (L.) Kunth) is known to contain secondary metabolites, including flavonoid compounds that are thought to have potential antidepressant act…
Ofloxacine is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic that is classified under Biopharmaceutics Classification System (BCS) Class II, characterized by low water solubility and high permeability. This investig…
Leucas lavandulaefolia is traditional medicinal plant used to treat inflammation the finger joints and skin diseases. The aims of This study to were evaluated efficacy of Leucas lavanduleafolia lea…
Kecombrang (Etlingera elatior) belongs to the zingiberaceae family and the rhizome of the combrang is widely used by the community as an antioxidant. Orally dissolving film preparations can neutral…
Excessive free radical production can lead to oxidative stress that damages DNA, proteins and lipids, triggering serious neurodegenerative and autoimmune diseases. Oxidative damage caused by free r…
Jengkol leaves (Archidendron jiringa Benth) contain active compounds such as flavonoids, saponins, steroids and tannins. the use of herbal medicines during pregnancy must be considered carefully, b…
The ethanol extract of Pelawan leaves (Tristaniopsis merguensis Griff.) contains flavonoids, steroids, phenolics, and terpenoids, which have the potential to act as analgesics and anti-inflammatory…
The use of antioxidants can prevent oxidative stress conditions, which cause tissue damage, due to too many free radicals in the body. The body produces antioxidant compounds such as SOD (Superoxid…
The human body that is exposed to excess free radicals in a prolonged period can cause oxidative stress and various diseases so antioxidant compounds are needed to counteract free radicals. This st…
The red onion (Allium cepa L.) have a skin that contained active compounds such as flavonoids, steroids, and phenolics that have the potential as antioxidants, one of which can be used as a hair gr…
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) is a benign prostate enlargement that is common in elderly men. Drug therapy is the main choice treatment of BPH, but patients are susceptible to non-compliance d…
Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) peel has been proven to contain secondary metabolites, one of which is the phenolic group in the form of ellagic acid which has potential ability as a treatment for…
Red onion skin (Allium cepa L.) has been proven to promote hair growth due to its strong antioxidant activity. Transfersomes were capable of penetrating the transfollicular pathways to enhance the …
Gamal leaves (Gliricidia sepium) have pharmacological activity as anthelmitic, hepatoprotector and antibacterial. The content of secondary metabolites in the ethyl acetate fraction of gamal leaves …
Kidney stones (nephrolithiasis) were a common health problem in Indonesia. The kersen leaf (Muntingia calabura L.) contained flavonoid compounds that acted as diuretics. The use of nanosuspension p…
Daun kersen (Muntingia calabura L.) diketahui memiliki efek farmakologi sebagai antinefrolitiasis karena mengandung senyawa flavonoid yang dapat berikatan dengan kalsium pada batu ginjal dan mening…
Pain and inflammation are common health issues experienced by patients. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are often used to treat these conditions, but they come with undesirable side …
This study aims to determine the antioxidant activity of purple sweet potato leaf ethanol fraction against decreased levels of malondialdehyde (MDA) blood plasma and mouse pancreas in vivo by TBARS…