Background. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) stands as a significant global public health concern characterized by a decline in glomerular filtration rate (GFR) below 90 mL/min/1.73 m2 and kidney impai…
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a serious health problem in children with mortality and morbidity rates increasing every year. Patients with CKD often have traditional risk factors such as hyperten…
Kidney failure causes the function of the kidneys to decrease until they are unable to function properly. the most widely used kidney failure teratment tecnique is hemodialysis. one of the most com…
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a state of abnormality in the structure of the kidneys characterized by a decrease in LFG ≤ 60ml/1.73 m2 for more than 3 months and is a serious health problem in …
Background: Malnutrition is a common problem in patients undergoing hemodialysis. Assessment and monitoring of nutritional status in patients need to be done so that malnutrition could be prevented…
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a gradual abnormality in the structure and function of the kidneys and often leads to renal failure. Cognitive function decline in CKD patients can occur due to seve…
Background: Nephrotic syndrome (NS) is one of the most common kidney diseases in children. NS can cause complications that are divided into two, which are infections and non-infections. Infections …
Background: Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) is rapid decline in renal function. Most causes of AKI are ischemia/reperfusion which triggers an inflammatory response and causes renal injury. lnflammation i…
Penyakit ginjal kronik (PGK) merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan dunia karena prevalensinya terus meningkat, tidak hanya menyebabkan gagal ginjal tetapi juga menyebabkan komplikasi kardiovaskula…
Chronic kidney disease or CKD is an abnormality of kidney structure or function that occurs for more than three months, which has implications for health. According to IRR 2 018, the number of hemo…
Determinant Factors of Functional Status in Patients Underwent Hemodialysis xvi + 109 pages + 10 tables + 2 schemes + 9 enclosures ABSTRACT Patients with chronic renal failure who are in the final …
Background : Psychological problems such as anxiety arise due to chronic kidney disease patients' dependence on hemodialysis which is done for a lifetime. If an individual experiencing anxiety cann…