Introduction: GIC is one of the materials used for restorations. The advantages of GIC as a dental restoration are that it has a thermal expansion coefficient similar to a teeth and it can chemical…
Background: Wires that are often used in orthodontic treatment are stainless steel and nickel-titanium wire. When there is teeth movement, there will be friction between the components of fixed ort…
Malocclusions prevalence and level of orthodontic treatment need in adolesences in Indonesia is still high. From 60,5% prevalence, 23% ofthem are need orthodontic treatment. By the growing of techn…
Periodontal status is affected by several factors. Nutrition and food texture consumed by vegetarian can affect the periodontal status. The purpose of this study is to know the relationship between…
The decrease of estrogen hormone in post-menopansal can causes many changes in the oral cavity, one o f t hem i s periodontal diseases. The purpose o f this study w as t o determine the overview of…
Latar Belakang: Jus buah bit merupakan salah satu bahan alternatif yang memiliki manfaat terhadap kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Buah bit memiliki kandungan flavonoid, saponin dan tannin yang dipercaya …
Gigi molar ketiga adalah gigi yang paling terakhir tumbuh pada lengkung rahang, akibatnya gigi molar ketiga sering kekurangan ruang untuk erupsi sehingga sering impaksi atau erupsi sebagian. Gigi…