About 10% of the world's population lives with chronic kidney disease and continues to increase, including in Indonesia. Patients diagnosed with chronic kidney disease usually get hemodialysis ther…
Chronic renal failure is a condition in which kidney function decreases progressively and can cause various complications that can increase the potential for Drug Related Problems (DRPs). The purpo…
Background. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) stands as a significant global public health concern characterized by a decline in glomerular filtration rate (GFR) below 90 mL/min/1.73 m2 and kidney impai…
Background: Lupus nephritis is a term that refers to serious kidney involvement from systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), characterized by the presence of immune complex deposits in the anatomical c…
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is kidney organ disorder caused by decreasing kidney function permanently. Interdialytic Weight Gain (IDWG) and malnutrition are common problems in patients undergoing …
Hemodialysis is performed on Chronic Renal Failure patients as a treatment. One of the problems that often occurs in CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis is an increase in IDWG. There are several f…
Chronic kidney disease is an irreversible degenerative disease. This condition causes the kidneys to fail in maintaining fluid balance and metabolism. The most common problem experienced by chronic…
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a serious health problem in children with mortality and morbidity rates increasing every year. Patients with CKD often have traditional risk factors such as hyperten…
Kidney failure causes the function of the kidneys to decrease until they are unable to function properly. the most widely used kidney failure teratment tecnique is hemodialysis. one of the most com…
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a state of abnormality in the structure of the kidneys characterized by a decrease in LFG ≤ 60ml/1.73 m2 for more than 3 months and is a serious health problem in …
Backgrounds: Urinary stones are one of the most common diseases encountered in urological cases because of their recurrence. Many factors influence the formation of urinary stones, both intrinsic a…
Background: Malnutrition is a common problem in patients undergoing hemodialysis. Assessment and monitoring of nutritional status in patients need to be done so that malnutrition could be prevented…
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a gradual abnormality in the structure and function of the kidneys and often leads to renal failure. Cognitive function decline in CKD patients can occur due to seve…
Background: Nephrotic syndrome (NS) is one of the most common kidney diseases in children. NS can cause complications that are divided into two, which are infections and non-infections. Infections …
Background: Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) is rapid decline in renal function. Most causes of AKI are ischemia/reperfusion which triggers an inflammatory response and causes renal injury. lnflammation i…
Background: Cognitive impairment is common in chronic hemodialysis patients. Approximately 18,8% of 154 hemodialysis patients with cognitive impairment. Lenght of hemodialysis treatment was a facto…
Background: End-stage Renal Disease (ESRD) is a decline of renal function substances for over three months and characterized by GFR
Gagal ginjal kronis merupakan suatu penyakit di mana terjadi kerusakan nefron yang ireversibel dan parah. Salah satu cara untuk mempertahankan hidup pasien tersebut adalah dengan melakukan terapi h…
Dislipidemia adalah kelainan metabolisme lipid yang ditandai dengan peningkatan maupun penurunan komponen lipid dalam plasma. Dislipidemia dapat terjadi pada lebih dari 60% pasien penyakit ginjal k…
Penyakit ginjal kronik (PGK) mendapatkan perhatian pemerintah dan instansi kesehatan di dunia. PGK merujuk pada keadaan penyakit kerusakan ginjal dengan atau tanpa penurunan laju filtrasi glomerulu…