Introduction: Health services are a very important thing in every citizen’s life. Health services aim to meet the community needs in getting access to good services in health facilities. In provi…
Background: Neonatal sepsis is an invasive bloodstream infection characterized by the presence of bacteria in body fluids such as blood, bone marrow and urine. Late-onset neonatal sepsis (LONS) is …
Nutritional status is a crucial factor for stroke patients. A stroke is defined as a sudden neurological disorder caused by impaired blood perfusion to the brain vessels. Malnutrition commonly occu…
Background: One of the most common causes of death and disability worldwide is ischemic stroke. The death and damage of brain cells caused by ischemic stroke can disrupt various body functions, whi…
Introduction: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (KNF) is a malignant tumor of the epithelium that affects the part of the throat connecting the back of the nose to the back of the mouth (pharynx). Chemother…
Background: Thalassemia is a genetic condition caused by mutations in the globin gene, leading to a decrease or absence of alpha globin chains in alpha thalassemia or beta globin chains in beta tha…
Background. Allergic contact dermatitis is a disease characterized by inflammation of the skin caused by a type IV hypersensitivity reaction. Therapy that can be given to allergic contact dermatiti…
Background. Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), is a histopathological diagnosis of the prostate, indicating an increase in the number of non-cancerous stromal cells and epithelial cells in the pro…
Background: Recovering from anesthesia is defined as a condition where neuromuscular conduction, protective reflexes, airway and consciousness of the body have returned after stopping the administr…
Background: The maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia is 189 per 100,000 live births. One of the causes of MMR is high blood pressure during pregnancy. Preeclampsia is defined as an increase i…
Background : Ojek is a means of transportation that uses a motorcycle to transport passengers. Ojek transportation seeks customers by creating offline ojek bases. Over time, application-based onlin…
Latar Belakang. Kanker telah menjadi masalah kesehatan global. Berdasarkan data Global Cancer Observatory (GLOBOCAN) 2020, kanker payudara menempati urutan pertama dengan mortalitas yang tinggi di …
Background. Cerumen impaction is an accumulation of cerumen that causes symptoms, obstructing necessary assessment of the ear canal, tympanic membrane, audio-vestibular system or both. Cerumen impa…
Background. Kersen leaf extract has the effect of inhibiting the xanthine oxidase enzyme and cherry mistletoe leaves also have the same properties considering that they are hemiparasites with their…
Introduction. Metabolic Syndrome is defined as a collection of 5 non-communicable diseases, namely hypertension, central obesity, diabetes mellitus, hypertriglyceridemia, and low HDL. Epidemiologic…
Introduction : Coronary slow flow phenomenon (CSFP) is an angiographic finding characterized by slowed contrast flow in the coronary vasculature during a coronary angiography procedure. Coronary sl…
Latar Belakang: Artritis Reumatoid (AR) merupakan penyakit inflamasi autoimun kronik yang menyebabkan peradangan dan kerusakan pada lapisan sendi sehingga terjadi nyeri kronis, instabilitas, dan de…
Background: Obesity is a condition characterized by the excessive accumulation of body fat, also the reason for insulin resistance, as lipid buildup in the liver triggers an inflammatory process. I…
Background: Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli are Gram-negative bacteria from the Enterobacteriaceae family which cause many infections, both hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) and commun…
Background: Emesis gravidarum is nausea and vomiting experienced by pregnant women. One of the risk factors for emesis gravidarum is the sex of the child. This study aims to determine the relations…
Background: Hypertensive heart disease is a major cause of morbidity and mortality globally that tends to increase with age. The high prevalence of uncontrolled blood pressure leads to an increase …
Background: Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) infection is an intestinal nematode worm infection transmitted through soil media. Good hand washing habits have a very important role in controlling ST…
Background: Heart failure is a condition where the heart is unable to fulfill the body's need for blood due to structural or functional abnormalities in the heart. The common symptom is the accumul…
Background. Striae are linear lesions on the athropic skin that are formed as a result of mechanical stretching on the skin. The prevalence of striae reaches 50–90% with risk factors such as sex,…
Introduction : Obesity has been designated as a global epidemic due to its increasing prevalence. Obesity is a complex health problem with limited understanding of risk factors. The purpose of this…
Background: Hajj is one of the obligatory rituals for financially and physically capable Muslims. Hypertension is the second most prevalent disease among Indonesian Hajj pilgrims and can pose healt…
Background: Urinary tract infection (UTI) is one of the etiologies of febrile neutropenia (FN) in pediatric malignancy, an oncology emergency. Empirical antibiotic prescribing according to guidelin…
Background: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a virus that causes the human immune system to decline. Inadequate data on the prevalence of HIV in pregnancy in a particular region or population …
Background: Placenta Accreta Spectrum Disorder (PASD) is an abnormal implantation by placental villi invading the myometrium without the decidua basalis. Based on the depth of trophoblast invasion …
Background : Hearing is one of the essential components used to interact and communicate with fellow humans and with the surrounding environment. Hearing impairment can cause difficulties in commun…