Backround: Perception of body image is a person's thoughts, opinions, feelings, and responses to the weight, size and shape of his body. Based on theory, perception of body image has a relationship…
Background: Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that can occur due to various factors. Psoriasis vulgaris is one of the most common forms of psoriasis in both men and women and can aff…
Introduction: Coronavirus Disease-19 (COVID-19) is a global pandemic that has infected various countries in the world, including Indonesia as the country with the highest mortality rate in Southeas…
Background: Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) was reported as a pathogen that cause oral and dental problems. Increased incidences of resistance and side effects of synthetic antibacterial drugs ha…
Background: The Internet provides a wide variety of facilities and is very easily accessible to people of all ages, making it a very functional tool. Excessive internet use can cause an increase in…
Background: Hypertension be the cause of death premature in the world which is expected to increase every year. Hypertension is a serious medical condition that can increase the risk of occurrence …
Background. Hypertension is a condition in which there is an increase in blood pressure above normal limits. Hypertension is one of the causes of aortic elongation which is a structural change in t…
Introduction. Corneal ulcer is a pathological condition of the cornea with characterized by suppurative infiltrates, open sore on the cornea and discontinuity of corneal tissue starting from the ep…
Background: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is the most common head and neck carcinoma which was the most common squamous cell carcinoma type. The etiology of nasopharyngeal carcinoma is multifactorial. S…
Background: Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease whose incidence is increasing every year. The use of plants as alternative medicines can be an option because of the affordability of prices and…
Background. Soil Transmitted Helmints (STH) infection is a disease that is still a public health problem in Indonesia. The occurrence of this disease is caused by several factors, namely poor sanit…
Background: medical student requires good comprehension about human biology as basic knowledge of medical sciences. Therefore, to assess student’s perception and environment about biology block. …
Sleep quality is defined as a person's satisfaction about sleep experience. Poor sleep quality has a strong relationship between physical and psychological well-being. Medical students are a part o…
Background. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is a neuropathy caused by compression of the median nerve through the carpal tunnel at the wrist. This study was conducted to compare the profiles of CTS pa…
Background: Ischemic heart disease is a condition where the supply of blood and oxygen to a portion of the myocardium is inadequate; this usually occurs when there is an imbalance between the suppl…
Mosquito was one of the animals that can transmit deadly diseases. Information about water reservoirs as their habitat as well as human knowledge, attitudes and behavior factors are considered impo…
Latar belakang: Plak merupakan penyebab lokal dari terjadinya penyakit pada rongga mulut, hal ini disebabkan karena aktivitas dari mikroorganisme yang terkandung di dalam plak. Bakteri Streptococcu…
Stunting is a chronic malnutrition that causes children to be short for their age. In fact, Indonesia still has obstacles in overcoming stunting, one of which is in the form of insufficient nutriti…
Background: Colorectal adenocarcinoma is a malignant tumor in the epithelium of the colon with glandular or mucinus differentiation. Colorectal cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwid…
Cataracts are the main cause of blindness and vision problems globally, especially in developing countries (WHO, 2019). Most cataracts are caused by age-related degeneration. As life expectancy in …
Smoking is one of the risk factors of the incident hypertension and myocardial infarction. Hypertension and myocardial infarction due to smoking is a chronic disease that can reduce the numbers of …
Diabetic neuropathy is a disease that occurs due to nerve damage in people with diabetes mellitus. Diabetes is the leading cause of peripheral neuropathy with an incidence of 50%. On diagnosing dia…
Background Unconsciousness occurs as a result of trauma, ischemia, hemorrhagic or metabolic disorders that directly or indirectly interfere ARAS. 803 out of 1027 patients entered the emergency room…
Background: Menstruation is a process of desquamation of the uterine lining that occurs every month in women. The normal menstrual cycle in women ranges from 21-35 days. The menstrual cycle can be …
Background: Low back pain (LBP) is the most common musculoskeletal complaints in general practitioners clinic and the major cause of world Years Lived with Disabilities (YLDs). Majority of the case…
Background: The prevalence of allergic rhinitis in Indonesia reaches 40% in children and 10-30% in adults. Usually this disease will appear in adolescents or young adults and 80% of cases develop b…
Latar Belakang: Penyakit periodontal merupakan masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang sering dijumpai di masyarakat. Penyebab utama penyakit periodontal adalah bakteri yang terkandung dalam plak sub…
Latar belakang: Gigi impaksi merupakan gigi yang gagal erupsi sepenuhnya ke dalam rongga mulut dan bersifat patologis sehingga memerlukan perawatan. Salah satu perawatan gigi impaksi yang dapat dil…
Introduction : Email is the hardest layer on the tooth crown. The enamel-forming minerals can be detached from the tooth surface called demineralization. Demineralization occurs when the pH of the …
Background: Brushing teeth is one of the most common ways to maintain oral hygiene. The horizontal brushing technique is an easy technique to do. Properly tooth brushing will provide a healthy oral…