Demam merupakan keluhan tersering pada kasus kegawatdaruratan anak. Anak demam yang dicuriga serious bacterial infeclion harus diberikan antibiotik sedini mungkin. Penggunaan antibiotik yang luas t…
Background: The use of cosmetics widespread in society lately has led to an of incidence number increase of skin disorders. One of them is acne vulgaris.The highest prevalence of acne vulgaris at 1…
Nefropati Diabetik merupakan komplikasi mikrovaskular dari Diabetes Mellitus dan penyebab utama dari gagal ginjal terminal. Penanda awal Nefropati Diabetik adalah mikroalbuminuria yang bila tidak d…
Jumlah kasus tuberkulosis pada anak masih banyak ditemukan di Indonesia. Sulitnya menegakkan diagnosis tuberkulosis pada anak disebabkan sering timbulnya gejala yang tidak khas, hal ini menyebabkan…
There are many health problems that occur in elementary school children, but the most common is the problem of nutrition. The nutritional problems can be supported by several factors such as age, g…
ngginya kebiasaan merokok pada masyarakat menyebabkan kanker sebagai salah satu masalah kesehatan di Indonesia. Peningkatan penyakitparu keganasan seperti penyakit kanker dapat dilihat dari hasil S…
Premature rupture of membrane (PROM) is rupture of amniotic membrane before labor. This is one of causes of neonatal asphyxia. Prevalence of neonatal asphyxia is still a serious problem and it is a…
Kolelitiasis merupakan masalah yang signifikan di negara maju. Di Indonesia jumlah penduduk yang menderita penyakit kolelitiasis belum diketahui dengan pasti. Akan tetapi, jumlah pasien kolelitiasi…
Preeklampsia merupakan sindrom spesifik kehamilan berupa hipertensi yang disertai proteinuria dan edema setelah 20 minggu kehamilan. Faktor risiko kejadian preeklampsia yaitu usia ibu yang ekstrim,…
Obesitas adalah kelebihan lemak dalam tubuh, yang timbul sebagai akibat masukan energi yang melebihi jumlah pengeluaran energi. WHO menyatakan bahwa saat ini obesitas telah menjadi epidemik global,…
Karsinoma sel basal (KSB) merupakan jenis kanker kulit yang paling sering. Prevalensi KSB meningkat secara signifikan dalam dekade terakhir dan menunjukkan perbedaan secara geografis. Data mengenai…
Hiperemesis gravidarum (HEG) merupakan suatu kondisi dengan muntah persisten dalam kehamilan sehingga menyebabkan berbagai gangguan keseimbangan tubuh bahkan kematian. Etiologinya belum diketahui s…
Saat ini demam tifoid masih merupakan salah satu penyakit infeksi bakteri yang banyak ditemukan di negara-negara berkembang khususnya Indonesig. Terapi medikameptosa pada pengobatan demam tifoid da…
Gout arthritis adalah penyakit yang ditandai dengan penimbunan atau deposisi kristal monosodium urat pada jaringan. Gangguan metabolisme yang mendasari gout arthritis adalah terjadi peningkatan kad…
Background : Diabetes Mellitus can cause several complications both acute and chronic. One of the compliactions is nephron damage which is called diabetic nephropathy. Blood glucose decreasement ca…
Background: Baby is golden time for children’s growth and development. To optimize that a child needs good eating patems. According research in Palembang, 6% children aged 0-6 months who received…
Background: Growing up miik is one of essential nutrients for children growth aged less than 3 years. But most of parents do not know how much milk is needed for children, ffequency of administrati…
Background : Bronchial asthma is a State characterized by the occurrence of a recurring bronchial constriction and yet reversible, and somehow there are normal ventilation condition between those c…
Background : Head trauma is deflned as trauma which occur on head structures that can cause structural or functional abnormalities. Clinical manitestations of head trauma is usually a decrease in c…
Introduction : Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the highest cause of mortality in the world. Based on WHO data in 2008, it was estimated that 7,3 million or 12,8% world people died by CHD. The morta…
Background: Immunization is the most effective primary prevention to the infection disease. The percentage of mother’s knowledge about the immunization schedule to their baby is low. There is als…
Background: Posyandu (integrated service station) is a facility which encourage the participation of the society in the observation of the growth of children under five years old early detection of…
Background: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease that marked by the damage of cells and organs because of the bonding between tissues and autoantibody and immune complexes. T…
Aims: An estimated 20-25% of world population has form of dermatophytoses. It is a fungal disease infecting hair, skin & nails. In most of the cases, it does not produce any symptoms. As a tropical…
Background: Glaucoma is a defect ofthe eye that causes blindness at second degree after cataract. The characteristics ofglaucoma are optic discs deterioration and loss of Vision field. Types of gla…
Background: Cataract is the main cause of blindness in Indonesia. Most cases of cataract are related to aging process and very common in elderly. Senile cataract or age-related cataract is the most…
Background: Malaria is one of the infectious disease that most often kills people in the world. Plasmodium are parasites that responsible for the increasing number of malaria, including P.falciparu…
Penyebab utama tingginya angka morbiditas dan mortalitas pada lansia ialah penyakit jantung koroner, penyakit jantung hipertensif, penyakit jantung pulmonal, kardiomiopati, dan sebagainya yang semu…
BACKGROUND: Cholelithiasis is common issues found in westem country and developing country. In Indonesia, cholelithiasis received recently clinical attention, while the publication of the study is …
Background: Operative Treatmerit of cholelitihiasis consist of two main technic, laparoscopic cholecystectomy and Open Cholecystectomy. This time laparoscopic cholecystectomy has been first choice …