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KONTAMINASI TELUR SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTHS (STH) PADA VEKTOR LALAT DI TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR (TPA)SUKAWINATAN KOTA PALEMBANG

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Penilaian

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Introduction: In Indonesia, the prevalence of soil-transmitted helminths (STH) infection ranges from 2.5% to 62%, primarily affecting lower socioeconomic groups with poor sanitation. STH transmission can occur through fecal-oral routes, skin penetration of larvae, and mechanical vectors. Flies are vectors of foodborne diseases, including diarrhea, typhoid, dysentery, cholera, and helminthiasis. Flies are highly attracted to landfill sites that provide food sources from household waste and animal feces, which support their breeding activities. This study aims to identify the number and species of flies and observe STH egg contamination on flies in Sukawinatan Landfill, Palembang. Methods: The research was conducted using a descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional design. Fly samples were collected from the Sukawinatan Landfill in Palembang using a sweeping net. Observations were carried out microscopically at the Biooptics and Medical Chemistry Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, Sriwijaya University, with sample processing using the sedimentation technique. Results: A total of 598 flies were captured, comprising 57 (9.5%) Lucilia sp., 136 (22.8%) Chrysomya megacephala, and 405 (67.7%) Musca domestica. Among 59 prepared samples, 17 (28.8%) were positive for STH eggs. The quantity and type of STH eggs found consisted of 24 T. trichiura eggs. Conclusion: STH egg contamination was found on the external body surfaces of flies in Sukawinatan Landfill, Palembang. Keywords: Flies, Trichuris trichiura, Soil Transmitted Helminths, Landfill

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Availability

Inventory Code	Barcode	Call Number	Location	Status
2407006762	T160973	T1609732024	Central Library (REFERENCE)	Available but not for loan - Not for Loan

Detail Information

Series Title

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Call Number

T1609732024

Publisher

Indralaya : Prodi Pendidikan Kedokteran, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya., 2024

Collation

xiii, 94 hlm.; ilus.; 29 cm

Language

Indonesia

ISBN/ISSN

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Classification

616.965 07

Content Type

Text

Media Type

unmediated

Carrier Type

-

Edition

-

Subject(s)

Prodi Pendidikan Kedokteran
Soil-Transmitted Helminths; Telur cacing

Specific Detail Info

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Statement of Responsibility

TUTI

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