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DETERMINAN KEBERHASILAN PENGOBATAN PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS (TB) PARU DI PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN
EPIDEMIOLOGY AND BIOSTATISTICS MASTER STUDY PROGRAM (S2) OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE FACULTY OF PUBLIC HEALTH UNIVERSITAS SRIWIJAYA Scientific writing in the form of a thesis, 13 March, 2025 Fitria; Supervised by Rico Januar Sitorus and Rostika Flora Determinants of Successful Treatment of Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB) Patients in South Sumatra Province xvi + 145 pages, 3 picture, 17 table, 1 attachment ABSTRACT Background : Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the bacteria that causes tuberculosis (TB), attacks 80% of the lungs and 20% of the body outside the lungs. Currently, tuberculosis is a global health problem and no country is free from this disease. This disease still has high morbidity and mortality rates. Research Objective : to analyze the determinants of successful treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) patients in South Sumatra Province. Method : This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design using 3,127 samples of tuberculosis cases sourced from 2023 South Sumatra Provincial Health Service data taken via SITB (Tuberculosis Information System) software. Results : Bivariate results using the chi square test showed that the variables of previous treatment history, history of DM and HIV status had a significant relationship with the success of pulmonary TB treatment where the variable of previous treatment history had a p value = 0.011 (OR 2.929; 95% CI; 1.371-6.258 ), the DM history variable has a p value = 0.009 (OR 2.122; 95% CI; 1.233-3.650) and the HIV status variable has a p value = 0.0001 (OR 7.651; 95% CI; 3.505-16.701). Meanwhile, the variables age, gender, occupation and treatment status do not have a significant relationship with the success of pulmonary TB treatment where the P-value is > 0.05 and the results of the multivariate test showed that the HIV status variable was the most dominant predictor factor influencing for the failure of pulmonary TB treatment in South Sumatra Province with (OR 7.460; 95% CI; 3.370 – 16.518. Conclusion : Pulmonary TB patients with HIV positive status are 7,460 times more likely to be affected by the failure of Pulmonary TB treatment compared to patients with HIV negative status after taking into account (controlling) other variables, namely the variable of previous Pulmonary TB treatment history and the variable of DM history with a 95% probability of OR in the population ranging from 3,370 - 16,518. Keywords : Determinants, Success, Treatment, Pulmonary TB Literature : 26 (2016-2024)
Inventory Code | Barcode | Call Number | Location | Status |
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2507003211 | T170158 | T1701582025 | Central Library (Reference) | Available but not for loan - Not for Loan |
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