Skripsi
SINTESIS TRIMETALIK KATALIS Fe-Zn-Mo/MgO-Nano-HZSM-5 UNTUK PRODUKSI BIOFUEL DARI MINYAK BIJI KARET MENGGUNAKAN POSES HYDROCRAKING
This research aims to synthesize Fe-Zn-Mo/MgO-Nano-HZSM-5 catalyst which is used as catalyst for hydrocracking of rubber seed oil into biofuel. The preparation of Fe-Zn-Mo/MgO-Nano-HZSM-5 catalyst was carried out using wet impregnation method with the ultrasonic wave. The synthesized Fe-Zn-Mo/MgO-Nano-HZSM-5 catalyst has 5% metal loading and metal ratio of 1:1:1 and 1:2:1, which are mesoporous particles with diameter of 7 nm. The best catalyst synthesized is Fe-Zn-Mo/MgO-Nano-HZSM-5 1:1:1 ratio 5% which has the largest surface area of 163.2088 m2/gr. Fe-Zn-Mo/MgO-Nano-HZSM-5 1:1:1 catalyst 5% produces the highest conversion of 85.01% with a percentage yield of 2.01% gasoline, 17.68% kerosene, and 11.53% gasoil at 350 ℃ reaction conditions. Increasing the reaction temperature causes the yield of gasoline, kerosene and gasoil to increase. Increasing temperature can increase cracking activity so that it can help break long hydrocarbon chain molecules into shorter molecular chains. 350 ℃ produces biofuels with the most hydrocarbons consisting of alkanes (27.25%), cycloalkanes (2.22%), alkenes (1.51%), aromatic compounds (1.51%), and PAH (9.93%).
Inventory Code | Barcode | Call Number | Location | Status |
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2407002300 | T142859 | T1428592024 | Central Library (Referensi) | Available but not for loan - Not for Loan |
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