Skripsi
HUBUNGAN POSISI DEFEKASI DAN SARAPAN TERHADAP POLA DEFEKASI PADA ANAK
Background: Defecation by definition is the phase in which feces are expelled from the rectum. Defecation pattern is one of the indicators for health especially in infants and children by assessing stool consistency, frequency of defecation, and stool color. Changes in normal defecation pattern lead to constipation and diarrhea. The prevalence of adolescents with constipation is 53.1% in Indonesia. According to the Indonesian Basic Health Research, the prevalence of school children with diarrhea is 8%. There are many factors cause changes in defecation patterns, including defecation positions and breakfast. Defecation positions determine the anorectal angle and breakfast triggers the gastrocolic reflex which are the factors in smooth defecation. The purpose of this study was to see the association between defecation positions and breakfast with defecation patterns in children of SMP Negeri 1 Palembang. Methods: This study used an observational analytic research method with a cross-sectional design. Sample collection using the random sampling method. The total sample in the study is 100 samples that had been determined and in accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data processed was primary data. Data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate analysis. Bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test. Results: A total of 41 students of SMP Negeri 1 Palembang with abnormalities defecation patterns. Frequency distribution of students with squatting position (52%) and students who have breakfast (75%). There is a significant relationship (p value < 0.05) between defecation position and defecation patterns in children with a risk of 2.915 times. There is no significant relationship (p value > 0.05) between breakfast and defecation patterns in children. Conclusion: In this study, there was a significant association between defecation position and defecation patterns in children, while there was no significant association between breakfast and defecation patterns in children. Keywords: defecation pattern, defecation, defecation positions, breakfast, and children
Inventory Code | Barcode | Call Number | Location | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|
2407000434 | T137771 | T1377712023 | Central Library (Referens) | Available but not for loan - Not for Loan |
No other version available