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ANALISIS KEJADIAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAPASAN AKUT (ISPA) PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MAKRAYU KOTA PALEMBANG 2022

Chairunnisa, Chansa - Personal Name;

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Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is one of the main causes of high rates of morbidity and mortality in toddlers in developing countries with a prevalence of 12% in Indonesia and 8,58% in South Sumatra (2018). The incidence of ARI in toddlers is influenced by several factors both internally and externally. The purpose of this study was to analysis the incidence of ARI in toddlers in the working area of the Makrayu Public Health Center in Palembang City. This research used quantitative methods with a cross-sectional study design. The sample in this study was 114 toddlers aged 7-59 months using a simple random sampling technique. The analysis technique was carried out univariately, bivariate with chi-square and multivariate tests using multiple logistic regression tests prediction models. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between floor type (p=0.000), wall type (p=0.001), humidity (p=0.000), temperature (p=0.000), ventilation area (p=0.002), occupancy density (p=0.000), smoking habits of family members in the house (p=0.021), and socioeconomic (p=0.004) with the incidence of ARI in toddlers. While the use of mosquito coils (p=1,000) and immunization status (p=0,060) were not associated with the incidence of ARI in toddlers. The most dominant variable is occupancy density with values (p-value 0.040) and (PR = 5.008) which means that toddlers who live in houses with occupancy densities do not meet the requirements are 5 times more at risk of ARI after controlling for variables such as wall type, humidity, temperature, ventilation area, smoking habits of family members in the house, immunization status and socioeconomic status. To reduce the incidence of ARI in toddlers, researchers suggest that people should reduce the number of residents of the house who exceed capacity, eliminate smoking habits in the house, maintain the cleanliness of floors, walls, and always open windows in the morning. Keywords : toddler, acute respiratory infection, risk factors for ARI Literature : 64 (1990-2023)


Availability
Inventory Code Barcode Call Number Location Status
2307002480T112165T1121652023Central Library (Referens)Available
Detail Information
Series Title
-
Call Number
T1121652023
Publisher
Indralaya : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sriwijaya., 2023
Collation
xvii, 91 hlm.; ilus.; 29 cm
Language
Indonesia
ISBN/ISSN
-
Classification
616.230 7
Content Type
Text
Media Type
-
Carrier Type
-
Edition
-
Subject(s)
infeksi saluran pernapasan/ISPA
Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat
Specific Detail Info
-
Statement of Responsibility
MURZ
Other version/related

No other version available

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  • ANALISIS KEJADIAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAPASAN AKUT (ISPA) PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MAKRAYU KOTA PALEMBANG 2022
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