Skripsi

ANALISIS KEJADIAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAPASAN AKUT (ISPA) PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MAKRAYU KOTA PALEMBANG 2022

---

Penilaian

---

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is one of the main causes of high rates of morbidity and mortality in toddlers in developing countries with a prevalence of 12% in Indonesia and 8,58% in South Sumatra (2018). The incidence of ARI in toddlers is influenced by several factors both internally and externally. The purpose of this study was to analysis the incidence of ARI in toddlers in the working area of the Makrayu Public Health Center in Palembang City. This research used quantitative methods with a cross-sectional study design. The sample in this study was 114 toddlers aged 7-59 months using a simple random sampling technique. The analysis technique was carried out univariately, bivariate with chi-square and multivariate tests using multiple logistic regression tests prediction models. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between floor type (p=0.000), wall type (p=0.001), humidity (p=0.000), temperature (p=0.000), ventilation area (p=0.002), occupancy density (p=0.000), smoking habits of family members in the house (p=0.021), and socioeconomic (p=0.004) with the incidence of ARI in toddlers. While the use of mosquito coils (p=1,000) and immunization status (p=0,060) were not associated with the incidence of ARI in toddlers. The most dominant variable is occupancy density with values (p-value 0.040) and (PR = 5.008) which means that toddlers who live in houses with occupancy densities do not meet the requirements are 5 times more at risk of ARI after controlling for variables such as wall type, humidity, temperature, ventilation area, smoking habits of family members in the house, immunization status and socioeconomic status. To reduce the incidence of ARI in toddlers, researchers suggest that people should reduce the number of residents of the house who exceed capacity, eliminate smoking habits in the house, maintain the cleanliness of floors, walls, and always open windows in the morning. Keywords : toddler, acute respiratory infection, risk factors for ARI Literature : 64 (1990-2023)

---

Availability

Inventory Code	Barcode	Call Number	Location	Status
2307002480	T112165	T1121652023	Central Library (Referens)	Available

Detail Information

Series Title

-

Call Number

T1121652023

Publisher

Indralaya : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sriwijaya., 2023

Collation

xvii, 91 hlm.; ilus.; 29 cm

Language

Indonesia

ISBN/ISSN

-

Classification

616.230 7

Content Type

Text

Media Type

-

Carrier Type

-

Edition

-

Subject(s)

infeksi saluran pernapasan/ISPA
Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat

Specific Detail Info

-

Statement of Responsibility

MURZ

Other version/related

File Attachment

Comments

---

You must be logged in to post a comment