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PENGARUH OBAT ANTIHIPERTENSI TERHADAP XEROSTOMIA PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI INSTALASI RAWAT INAP PENYAKIT DALAM RSUP MUHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG

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Penilaian

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Hypertension is one of the most important causes of of early death because a very close relation with the risk of cardiovascular disease. Patients who suffered hypertension as much as 26.4%. Drugs are consumed start from diuretics, (3- blockers to ACE-inhibitors and Calcium antagonists, but that’s drugs have systemic effects and in the oral cavity, one of them is xerostoraia. Antihypertensive drugs can affect the salivary flow directly and indirectly. Directly, the drug will affect the salivary flow, while directly, affect salivary to change fluid balance and electrolyte or affect blood flow to the salivary glands to become slightly and thickened are caused xerostomia. This study aimed to examine correlation between duration of use and dose of antihypertensive drugs with occurrence of xerostomia on hypertensive patient in inpatient department of Mohammad Hoesin Palembang. This cross-sectional study was conducted in Inpatient facility of RSUP Mohammad Hoesin Palembang on January 10th, 2014 to january 23rd, 2014. The study sample was 101 samples which consist of 7 samples using Penyeka treseptor beta adrenergik (fi-blockers), 82 samples using Penghambat angiotensin converting enzyme (Ace-inhibitor), 12 samples using angiotensin-receptor blocker. Patients were stated had xerostomia if wooden spatula adhered to buccal mucosa and salivary secretion was less than 1 ml for 5 minutes. From this study, showed that patients are consume P-blocker medication and angiotensin-receptor blockers are not significant, while patients who take Ace-inhibitor drugs that have meaning that there is correlation between duration of use and dose of antihypertensive drugs with occurrence of xerostomia on hypertensive patient.

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Availability

Inventory Code	Barcode	Call Number	Location	Status
1407001392	T91548	T915482014	Central Library (REFERENCES)	Available but not for loan - Not for Loan

Detail Information

Series Title

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Call Number

T915482014

Publisher

Inderalaya : Prodi Kedokteran Gigi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya., 2014

Collation

xiv, 77 hlm.; ill.; tab.; 28 cm.

Language

Indonesia

ISBN/ISSN

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Classification

616.130 7

Content Type

Text

Media Type

unmediated

Carrier Type

unspecified

Edition

-

Subject(s)

Prodi Kedokteran Gigi

Specific Detail Info

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Statement of Responsibility

Furika

Other version/related

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