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PROTEKSI INFEKSI JAMUR Colletotrichum gloeosporioides PADA BUAH CABAI MERAH (Capsicum annuum var. annuum) MENGGUNAKAN KULTUR FILTRAT JAMUR ENDOFIT

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Penilaian

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The main disease in curly red chilies is anthracnose caused by Colletotrichum spp. which can reduce yields and cause crop failure. One way to control that is environmentally friendly is to use bioactive materials from fungi that are anti-fungal (biofungicide). The aim of this study was to determine the ability of low concentrations of herbaceous endophytic fungal filtrate culture to suppress C. gloeosporioides infection in curly red chilies. This study consisted of 2 experiments, namely 1) Liquid culture selection experiments of herbaceous endophytic fungi, 2) Testing the effectiveness of 3 selected liquid cultures against pure cultures of C. gloeosporioides. The method used in this study was a factorial completely randomized design (FCRD) with 2 trials. The first experiment used RAL with 54 treatment combinations of 27 isolates and 2 concentrations (0.5% and 5%) and consisted of 5 red curly chilies as replications. The inoculum of C. gloeosporioides is obtained from sick curly red chilies. The second experiment used a pure culture of C. gloeosporioides using RAL 9 with a combination treatment of 3 isolates and 3 concentrations (0.05; 0.5; and 5%) and 5 replications. Each test consisted of 5 curly red chilies. The inoculum of C. gloeosporioides was obtained from pure culture propagation. Based on the results of the study showed that the liquid culture of 3 selected isolates from 27 isolates of endophytic fungi of herbaceous plants, namely GYG1, GYTF4, and GYT3D with low (0.05%) or high (5%) concentrations can inhibit C. gloeosporioides infection on curly red chilies. The best isolate capable of inhibiting the growth of C. gloeosporioides is GYT3D. Key words: Anthracnose, curly red chilies, and culture of endophytic fungi filtrate.

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Availability

Inventory Code	Barcode	Call Number	Location	Status
2107001938	T47806	T478062021	Central Library (References)	Available but not for loan - Not for Loan

Detail Information

Series Title

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Call Number

T478062021

Publisher

Indralaya : Prodi Agroekoteknologi, Jurusan Budidaya Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian., 2021

Collation

xv, 38 hlm.; ilus., tab: 28 cm

Language

Indonesia

ISBN/ISSN

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Classification

631.807

Content Type

Text

Media Type

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Carrier Type

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Edition

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Subject(s)

Prodi Agroekoteknologi
Cabai merah keriting

Specific Detail Info

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Statement of Responsibility

TUTI

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