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KORELASI DERAJAT OSTEOARTRITIS LUTUT MENURUT KELLGREN-LAWRENCE DENGAN KETEBALAN KARTILAGO HYALIN BERDASARKAN ULTRASONOGRAFI DI RSUP DR. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG
Osteoarthritis is a joint disease with pathological changes in the structure of the joint, it is characterized by hyaline cartilage damage in the articular joints. Severe osteoarthritis may cause disability and decrease quality of life. The severity of osteoarthritis is diagnosed by x-ray examination by Kellgren-Lawrence classification, but x-ray examination can't describe soft-tissue structures such as hyaline cartilage. Ultrasound is known to provide a picture of hyaline cartilage and is known to provide a more precise picture compared to radiological images on x-rays. Ultrasound can detect the severity of knee osteoarthritis. This study aims to know the correlation between Kellgren-Lawrence classification of knee osteoarthritis according to hyaline cartilage thickness based on ultrasound at RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang. This study is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional study design. The data used is primary data in the form of x-rays and ultrasound of knee osteoarthritis patients selected using consecutive sampling techniques with a total of 35 samples. Data were analyzed using the Spearman Correlation test. Of the total 35 samples, knee osteoarthritis was most common in the elderly (65.7%) and female sex (80%) while obesity (28.6%) was the second most common after overweight (34.3%) and normal (34.3%). the sample in this study was found to have irreversible risks except for obesity. There is a negative correlation between condyles lateralis femoris, sulcus femoris, condyles medialis femoris and average thickness with degrees of knee osteoarthritis. This study proves that an increased degree of knee osteoarthritis is correlated with thinning hyaline cartilage based on ultrasound.
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2107003504 | T61296 | T612962021 | Central Library (Referens) | Available but not for loan - Not for Loan |
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